{"id":10112,"date":"2023-02-28T17:24:28","date_gmt":"2023-02-28T17:24:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lonecandle.com\/?p=10112"},"modified":"2023-02-28T17:49:42","modified_gmt":"2023-02-28T17:49:42","slug":"the-importance-and-misuse-of-the-labor-force-participation-rate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/?p=10112","title":{"rendered":"The Importance and Misuse of the Labor Force Participation Rate: Bibliography"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>What Lower Labor Force Participation Rates Tell Us\nabout Work Opportunities and Incentives<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Joint Economic Committee. 2015 7 15. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"What Lower Labor Force Participation Rates Tell Us about Work Opportunities and Incentives\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/rk-s8xU5Qq0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What\u2019s Happening with Today\u2019s Labor Force?<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>California Workforce Development Board. 2022. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"What\u2019s Happening with Today\u2019s Labor Force?\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/xd1O5F4cOeA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What\u2019s behind the US labour shortage? | The Bottom Line<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Al Jazeera English. 2021. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"What\u2019s behind the US labour shortage? | The Bottom Line\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/sJ6M4cIPofE?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Vanishing Workforce &#8211; Exploring the current talent crisis and the\ncoming demographic drought.<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Express Employment Professionals. 2021. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"The Vanishing Workforce - Exploring the current talent crisis and the coming demographic drought.\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/VmSeXdmFCCk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What&#8217;s Killing Labor Force Participation in the USA? [Ep. 99a]<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Emil Kalinowski. 2021. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"What&#039;s Killing Labor Force Participation in the USA? [Ep. 99a]\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/mU4z54lvRr0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">HUGE Shifts in the US Population + The IMPACT on the FUTURE! The Labor\nForce is CHANGING | #70<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Alpha Beta Soup with TXMC. 2022. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"HUGE Shifts in the US Population + The IMPACT on the FUTURE! The Labor Force is CHANGING | #70\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/7PpTehGNUG4?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Demographic Drought<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Lightcast. 2021. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"The Demographic Drought\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/w05QgHwq8Ig?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Men Without Work with Dr. Nicholas Eberstadt (Acton Lecture Series)<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Action Institute. 2021. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Men Without Work with Dr. Nicholas Eberstadt (Acton Lecture Series)\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/F3zjP08y0vg?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Declining Desire to Work and Downward Trends in Unemployment and\nParticipation<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>NBER. 2022. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"2015, Macroeconomics Lecture, Regis Barnichon, &quot;Declining Desire to Work and Downward Trends in...&quot;\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/K-op1Bet6vg?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Productivity, Sectoral Shifts, and Labor Force Dynamics<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>NBER. 2022. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"2013, &quot;Productivity, Sectoral Shifts, and Labor Force Dynamics&quot;\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/RX2PeNs_Jss?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">KRUEGER Alan ORIOLI Alberto &#8211; 2017 &#8211; Pain and labor force drain &#8211; Visions<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Festival Economia. 2020. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"KRUEGER Alan ORIOLI Alberto - 2017 - Pain and labor force drain - Visions\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/bzyCxAmL1ic?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What is driving the labor force participation rate lower?<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Richard Hernandez. 2023 1 9. United States Department of\nLabor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/opub\/mlr\/2022\/beyond-bls\/what-is-driving-the-labor-force-participation-rate-lower.htm\">https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/opub\/mlr\/2022\/beyond-bls\/what-is-driving-the-labor-force-participation-rate-lower.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Has the Willingness to Work Fallen<br>\nduring\nthe Covid Pandemic?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>R. Jason\nFaberman et al. 2022 2. Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/ajk13\/Downloads\/wp2022-08-pdf-1.pdf\">file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/ajk13\/Downloads\/wp2022-08-pdf-1.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Where Is Everybody? The Shrinking Labor Force Participation Rate<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Michael Dotsey et al. 2017. Philadelphia Fed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.philadelphiafed.org\/the-economy\/macroeconomics\/where-is-everybody-the-shrinking-labor-force-participation-rate\">https:\/\/www.philadelphiafed.org\/the-economy\/macroeconomics\/where-is-everybody-the-shrinking-labor-force-participation-rate<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.philadelphiafed.org\/-\/media\/frbp\/assets\/economy\/articles\/economic-insights\/2017\/q4\/eiq4_where-is-everybody.pdf\">https:\/\/www.philadelphiafed.org\/-\/media\/frbp\/assets\/economy\/articles\/economic-insights\/2017\/q4\/eiq4_where-is-everybody.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Female labor force participation in the US: How is\nimmigration shaping recent trends?<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Patricia A. McManus and Kaitlin L. Johnson. 3 2020. Social\nScience Research. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0049089X19305265\">https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0049089X19305265<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Aging Boomers Solve a Labor Market Puzzle<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>David Howard. 2021 6 21. Census.gov. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.census.gov\/library\/stories\/2021\/06\/why-did-labor-force-participation-rate-decline-when-economy-was-good.html\">https:\/\/www.census.gov\/library\/stories\/2021\/06\/why-did-labor-force-participation-rate-decline-when-economy-was-good.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Prevalence and causes of work disability among working-age U.S. adults,\n2011-2013, NHIS <\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Kristina A Theis et al. 1 2018.\nNational Library of Medicine. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28476583\/\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28476583\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Declining labor participation rate threatens long-term growth of US economy\n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Peter Brennan. 2022 9 7. S&amp;P Global. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.spglobal.com\/marketintelligence\/en\/news-insights\/latest-news-headlines\/declining-labor-participation-rate-threatens-long-term-growth-of-us-economy-71732185\">https:\/\/www.spglobal.com\/marketintelligence\/en\/news-insights\/latest-news-headlines\/declining-labor-participation-rate-threatens-long-term-growth-of-us-economy-71732185<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What\u2019s Hollowing Out the US Workforce?<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Michael R. Strain. 2023 1 10.\nProject-syndicate. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.project-syndicate.org\/commentary\/us-labor-force-participation-not-recovering-from-pandemic-by-michael-r-strain-2022-08\">https:\/\/www.project-syndicate.org\/commentary\/us-labor-force-participation-not-recovering-from-pandemic-by-michael-r-strain-2022-08<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Why America\u2019s Labor Force Dcline\nMatters Beyond Current Supply Shortages, Rising Prices<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rachel Greszler and Matthew Lobel.\n2022 3 29. Heritage. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.heritage.org\/jobs-and-labor\/commentary\/why-americas-labor-force-decline-matters-beyond-current-supply-shortages\">https:\/\/www.heritage.org\/jobs-and-labor\/commentary\/why-americas-labor-force-decline-matters-beyond-current-supply-shortages<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why Are Workers Staying Out of the U.S. Labor Force?<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Victoria Gregory and Joel Steinberg. 2022 2 2. Federal Reserve Bank of St.\nLous. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.stlouisfed.org\/publications\/regional-economist\/2022\/feb\/why-workers-staying-out-us-labor-force\">https:\/\/www.stlouisfed.org\/publications\/regional-economist\/2022\/feb\/why-workers-staying-out-us-labor-force<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Declining Labor Force Participation Rate: Causes, Consequences, and the\nPath Forward<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Elisabeth Jacobs. 2015 7 15. Washington Center for Equitable Growth. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-wordpress wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-equitable-growth\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"r5GSgdylzk\"><a href=\"https:\/\/equitablegrowth.org\/declining-labor-force-participation-rate-causes-consequences-path-forward\/\">The Declining Labor Force Participation Rate: Causes, Consequences, and the Path Forward<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;The Declining Labor Force Participation Rate: Causes, Consequences, and the Path Forward&#8221; &#8212; Equitable Growth\" src=\"https:\/\/equitablegrowth.org\/declining-labor-force-participation-rate-causes-consequences-path-forward\/embed\/#?secret=LyeP4DwZfz#?secret=r5GSgdylzk\" data-secret=\"r5GSgdylzk\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Understanding America\u2019s Labor Shortage<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Stephanie Ferguson. 2022 12 28. US Chamber of Commerce. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uschamber.com\/workforce\/understanding-americas-labor-shortage\">https:\/\/www.uschamber.com\/workforce\/understanding-americas-labor-shortage<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why Is US Labor Supply So Low?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Jan Hatzius et al. 2021 12 16. Goldman Sachs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gspublishing.com\/content\/research\/en\/reports\/2021\/12\/16\/877f23ba-3510-4001-a2b2-6faa87d94b86.html\">https:\/\/www.gspublishing.com\/content\/research\/en\/reports\/2021\/12\/16\/877f23ba-3510-4001-a2b2-6faa87d94b86.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Where are the workers, really?<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Catherine Rampell. 2022 12 2. The Washington Post. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/opinions\/2022\/12\/02\/jobs-report-labor-participation-low-missing-workers\/\">https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/opinions\/2022\/12\/02\/jobs-report-labor-participation-low-missing-workers\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Who Are America\u2019s Missing Workers?<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Lydia DePillis. 2022 9 12. New York Times. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2022\/09\/12\/business\/economy\/labor-participation-covid.html\">https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2022\/09\/12\/business\/economy\/labor-participation-covid.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>New data shows long covid is keeping as many as 4\nmillion people out of work<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Katie Bach. 2022 8 24. Brookings. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-wordpress wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-brookings\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\nhttps:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/research\/new-data-shows-long-covid-is-keeping-as-many-as-4-million-people-out-of-work\/\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Long COVID, Cognitive Impairment, and the Stalled Decline in Disability\nRates<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Brendan M. Price. 2022 8 5. Federal Reserve. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.federalreserve.gov\/econres\/notes\/feds-notes\/long-covid-cognitive-impairment-and-the-stalled-decline-in-disability-rates-20220805.html\">https:\/\/www.federalreserve.gov\/econres\/notes\/feds-notes\/long-covid-cognitive-impairment-and-the-stalled-decline-in-disability-rates-20220805.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Impacts of Covid-19 Illnesses on Workers<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Gopi Shah Goda and Evan J. Soltas. 2022 9. NBER. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nber.org\/papers\/w30435\">https:\/\/www.nber.org\/papers\/w30435<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Here\u2019s What We Know about Foreign-Born Workers in the U.S. \u2014 and How Their\nDemographics Compare to the Native-Born Population<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Peter G Peterson Foundation. 2022 11 22. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pgpf.org\/blog\/2022\/11\/the-foreign-born-labor-force-of-the-united-states\">https:\/\/www.pgpf.org\/blog\/2022\/11\/the-foreign-born-labor-force-of-the-united-states<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Immigration Shortfall May Be a Headwind for Labor Supply<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Elior Cohen. 2022 5 11. Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kansascityfed.org\/research\/economic-bulletin\/immigration-shortfall-may-be-a-headwind-for-labor-supply\/\">https:\/\/www.kansascityfed.org\/research\/economic-bulletin\/immigration-shortfall-may-be-a-headwind-for-labor-supply\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">America\u2019s Labor Shortage: How Low Immigration Levels Accentuated the\nProblem and How Immigration Can Fix It<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Arturo Castellanos-Canales. 2022 2 28. National Immigration Forum. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/immigrationforum.org\/article\/americas-labor-shortage-how-low-immigration-levels-accentuated-the-problem-and-how-immigration-can-fix-it\/\">https:\/\/immigrationforum.org\/article\/americas-labor-shortage-how-low-immigration-levels-accentuated-the-problem-and-how-immigration-can-fix-it\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The US Labor Shortage: A Plan to Tackle the Challenge<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Solutions Briefs. 2022 4. CED. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ced.org\/solutions-briefs\/the-us-labor-shortage-a-plan-to-tackle-the-challenge\">https:\/\/www.ced.org\/solutions-briefs\/the-us-labor-shortage-a-plan-to-tackle-the-challenge<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Immigration, Unemployment and Labor Force Participation in the United\nStates<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Madeline Zavodny. 2018 5. Immigration Research Library. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.immigrationresearch.org\/node\/2598\">https:\/\/www.immigrationresearch.org\/node\/2598<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>THE EFFECTS OF\nIMMIGRATION ON THE LABOR MARKET OUTCOMES OF NATIVES<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Joseph Altonji and David Card. 1989 9. NBER. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nber.org\/system\/files\/working_papers\/w3123\/w3123.pdf\">https:\/\/www.nber.org\/system\/files\/working_papers\/w3123\/w3123.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">IMMIGRATION AND THE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION OF LOW-SKILL NATIVE WORKERS<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>H Johannson et al. 2003. Worker Well-Being and Public Policy (Research in\nLabor Economics, Vol. 22). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1016\/S0147-9121(03)22009-4\/full\/html\">https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1016\/S0147-9121(03)22009-4\/full\/html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Local Labor Market Adjustment to Immigration: The Roles of Participation\nand the Short Run<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Hannes Johannsson and Stephan Weiler. 2004 2 12. Growth and Change. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1111\/j.0017-4815.2004.00238.x\">https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1111\/j.0017-4815.2004.00238.x<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The impact of immigration on the greek labor market <\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Michael Chletsos and Stelios Roupakais. 2012. MPRA paper. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de\/39872\/\">https:\/\/mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de\/39872\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Quasi-experimental impact estimates of immigrant\nlabor supply shocks: The role of treatment and comparison group matching and\nrelative skill composition<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Abdurrahman B. Aydemir and Murat G. Kurdar. 2017 9. European Economic\nReview. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0014292117301307\">https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0014292117301307<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Explaining the Decline in the US Employment-to-Population Ratio: A Review\nof the Evidence<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Katharine G. Abraham and Melissa S. Kearney. 2022 9. Journal of Economic\nLiterature. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aeaweb.org\/articles?id=10.1257\/jel.20191480\">https:\/\/www.aeaweb.org\/articles?id=10.1257\/jel.20191480<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do immigrants\ntake or create residents\u2019 jobs?<br>\nQuasi-experimental\nevidence from Switzerland<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Christoph Basten and Michael Siegenthaler. 2013 5. KOF Working Papers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/deliverypdf.ssrn.com\/delivery.php?ID=463070022024115096069081075073082109057049057076086029076124066089067072006024122093117033048052107045040092004024109025008098021041003015023086120103075102115007103054086021071065116069114095080029121081086066093100000011066001096098091020110029101087&amp;EXT=pdf&amp;INDEX=TRUE\">https:\/\/deliverypdf.ssrn.com\/delivery.php?ID=463070022024115096069081075073082109057049057076086029076124066089067072006024122093117033048052107045040092004024109025008098021041003015023086120103075102115007103054086021071065116069114095080029121081086066093100000011066001096098091020110029101087&amp;EXT=pdf&amp;INDEX=TRUE<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Meta-Analysis\nof Empirical Evidence on the<br>\nLabour Market\nImpacts of Immigration<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Simonetta\nLonghi et al. 2008 3. IZA. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/ajk13\/Downloads\/SSRN-id1136223.pdf\">file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/ajk13\/Downloads\/SSRN-id1136223.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Implementing Dynamics of Immigration Integration in Labor Force\nParticipation Projection in EU28<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Guillaume Marois et al. 2020. Population Research and Policy Review. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11113-019-09537-y\">https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11113-019-09537-y<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Immigration and the\nReceiving Economy<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rachel M. Friedberg and Jennifer Hunt. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.brown.edu\/Departments\/Economics\/Faculty\/Rachel_Friedberg\/Links\/Friedberg%20SSRC.pdf\">https:\/\/www.brown.edu\/Departments\/Economics\/Faculty\/Rachel_Friedberg\/Links\/Friedberg%20SSRC.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Effects of\nUndocumented Immigration on the<br>\nEmployment\nOutcomes of Low-Skill Natives in the<br>\nUnited\nStates\u2217<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Russell Schultz et al.\n2019. The Review of Regional Studies. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/ajk13\/Downloads\/7934-the-effects-of-undocumented-immigration-on-the-employment-outcomes-of-low-skill-natives-in-the-united-states-1.pdf\">file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/ajk13\/Downloads\/7934-the-effects-of-undocumented-immigration-on-the-employment-outcomes-of-low-skill-natives-in-the-united-states-1.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Where Have All the Workers Gone? An Inquiry into the Decline of the U.S.\nLabor Force Participation Rate<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Alan B.\nKrueger. 2019 2 6. Brookings Pap Econ Act.. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6364990\/\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6364990\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>LEISURE LUXURIES AND THE LABOR SUPPLY OF\nYOUNG MEN<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mark Aguiar et al. 2017 6. NBER. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nber.org\/system\/files\/working_papers\/w23552\/w23552.pdf\">https:\/\/www.nber.org\/system\/files\/working_papers\/w23552\/w23552.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Declining Labor Market Prospects<br>\nof Less-Educated Men<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ariel J. Binder and John Bound. 2019. Journal\nof Economic Perspectives. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.aeaweb.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1257\/jep.33.2.163\">https:\/\/pubs.aeaweb.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1257\/jep.33.2.163<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Opioids and the Labor Market<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Dionissi Aliprantis et al. 2018 5. FRB of\nCleveland Working Paper. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3179068\">https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3179068<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CHEAP THRILLS: THE PRICE OF LEISURE AND<br>\nTHE GLOBAL DECLINE IN WORK HOURS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Alexandr Kopytov et al. 2020 8. NBER Working Paper Series. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nber.org\/papers\/w27744\">https:\/\/www.nber.org\/papers\/w27744<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Labor Supply Consequences of the Opioid Crisis<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>David Powell. 2022 6 8. RAND\nWorking Paper Series. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3899329\">https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3899329<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The\nDecline in the U.S. Labor Force Participation<br>\nRate:\nA Literature Review<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Francisco Perez-Arce and Maria J. Prados. 2020 8 20. University of Southern\nCalifornia. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/assets\/sites\/1283\/docs\/Perez_Prados_MS_Decline_in_US_labor_force_participation_a_Review.pdf\">https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/assets\/sites\/1283\/docs\/Perez_Prados_MS_Decline_in_US_labor_force_participation_a_Review.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>THE IMPACT OF HEALTH AND EDUCATION ON<br>\nLABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION IN AGING SOCIETIES \u2013<br>\nPROJECTIONS FOR THE UNITED STATES AND<br>\nGERMANY FROM A DYNAMIC MICROSIMULATION<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rene Boheim. 2021 12. NBER Working Paper Series. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nber.org\/system\/files\/working_papers\/w29534\/w29534.pdf\">https:\/\/www.nber.org\/system\/files\/working_papers\/w29534\/w29534.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Survey of\nfactors influencing married female labor force participation-<br>\nThe case of Japan\nand the U.S.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wen Li. 2021. Kyushu University Institutional\nRepository. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/catalog.lib.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/opac_download_md\/4483763\/170_p017.pdf\">https:\/\/catalog.lib.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/opac_download_md\/4483763\/170_p017.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HCPDS\nWorking Paper Series<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Beth C. Truesdale et al. 2021 12 8. HCODS Working Paper Series. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn1.sph.harvard.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2623\/2021\/12\/21_Truesdale_HCPDS-Working-paper_Vol-21-no-9_Final2.pdf\">https:\/\/cdn1.sph.harvard.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2623\/2021\/12\/21_Truesdale_HCPDS-Working-paper_Vol-21-no-9_Final2.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Recent\nTrends in Disability and the<br>\nImplications\nfor Use of Disability Insurance<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Timothy A. Waidmann et\nal. 2019 10. Michigan retirement and Disability Research Center. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/deepblue.lib.umich.edu\/bitstream\/handle\/2027.42\/168214\/wp406.pdf?sequence=1\">https:\/\/deepblue.lib.umich.edu\/bitstream\/handle\/2027.42\/168214\/wp406.pdf?sequence=1<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wage Inequality and the\nRise in Labor Force<br>\nExit: The Case of US\nPrime-Age Men<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pinghui\nWu. 2022 9. Working Papers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/ajk13\/Downloads\/wp2216.pdf\">file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/ajk13\/Downloads\/wp2216.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Labor Force\nNonparticipation: Trends,<br>\nCauses, and Policy\nSolutions<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ryan Nunn et al. 2019 10. The Hamilton Project. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hamiltonproject.org\/assets\/files\/PP_LFPR_final.pdf\">https:\/\/www.hamiltonproject.org\/assets\/files\/PP_LFPR_final.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SUBSTANCE ABUSE DURING THE PANDEMIC:<br>\nIMPLICATIONS FOR LABOR-FORCE PARTICIPATION<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Jeremy Greenwood et al. 2022 3. NBER Working Paper Series. Atlanta Fed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nber.org\/system\/files\/working_papers\/w29932\/w29932.pdf\">https:\/\/www.nber.org\/system\/files\/working_papers\/w29932\/w29932.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.atlantafed.org\/-\/media\/documents\/research\/publications\/policy-hub\/2022\/05\/09\/05--did-substance-abuse-during-pandemic-reduce-labor-force-participation.pdf\">https:\/\/www.atlantafed.org\/-\/media\/documents\/research\/publications\/policy-hub\/2022\/05\/09\/05&#8211;did-substance-abuse-during-pandemic-reduce-labor-force-participation.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Effects of the Opioid Crisis on Employment: Evidence from Labor Market\nFlows<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Anita Mukherjee et al. 2021 11. SSRN. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3964442\">https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3964442<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Robots and\nNon-participation in the US:<br>\nWhere Have All\nthe Workers Gone?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Benjamin Lerch. 2021 7. IdEP Economic Papers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doc.rero.ch\/record\/329920\/files\/wp2003a.pdf\">https:\/\/doc.rero.ch\/record\/329920\/files\/wp2003a.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Xboxes and\nEx-workers?<br>\nGaming and Labor\nSupply of Young Adults in the U.S.\u2217<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gray Kimbrough. 2019 1 2. MPRA. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de\/91191\/4\/MPRA_paper_91191.pdf\">https:\/\/mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de\/91191\/4\/MPRA_paper_91191.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Video\nGames and Unemployment: Are Gamers Noobs as Workers?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Petr Parshakov\net al. SSRN; Emerald Insight. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Petr-Parshakov\/publication\/335303471_Video_Games_and_Unemployment_Are_Gamers_Noobs_as_Workers\/links\/5e53b5c2a6fdcc2f8f5d8800\/Video-Games-and-Unemployment-Are-Gamers-Noobs-as-Workers.pdf\">https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Petr-Parshakov\/publication\/335303471_Video_Games_and_Unemployment_Are_Gamers_Noobs_as_Workers\/links\/5e53b5c2a6fdcc2f8f5d8800\/Video-Games-and-Unemployment-Are-Gamers-Noobs-as-Workers.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Petr-Parshakov\/publication\/344837170_Does_video_games'_popularity_affect_unemployment_rate_Evidence_from_macro-level_analysis\/links\/5faf6b8c92851cf24cce0d56\/Does-video-games-popularity-affect-unemployment-rate-Evidence-from-macro-level-analysis.pdf\">https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Petr-Parshakov\/publication\/344837170_Does_video_games&#8217;_popularity_affect_unemployment_rate_Evidence_from_macro-level_analysis\/links\/5faf6b8c92851cf24cce0d56\/Does-video-games-popularity-affect-unemployment-rate-Evidence-from-macro-level-analysis.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The missing obese men? Labour force participation and obesity among\nprime-age men in the United States<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Masanori Kuroki. 2019. Journal of Population Research. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12546-019-09220-1\">https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12546-019-09220-1<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Missing\nMen? Precarity and Declining Labor<br>\nForce\nParticipation Among Working-Class Men<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Robert Francis. 2021 12. Journal of Working-Class Studies. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/ajk13\/Downloads\/jwcs+vol+6+issue+2+dec+2021+francis.pdf\">file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/ajk13\/Downloads\/jwcs+vol+6+issue+2+dec+2021+francis.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Rise of\nIn-and-Outs:<br>\nDeclining Labor\nForce Participation of Prime Age Men<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>John Coglianese. 2018 11 14. Federal Reserve Board of Governors. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/econweb.umd.edu\/~davis\/eventpapers\/CoglianeseRise.pdf\">http:\/\/econweb.umd.edu\/~davis\/eventpapers\/CoglianeseRise.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Tenuous Attachments of<br>\nWorking-Class Men<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kathryn Edin et al. 2019. Journal of Economic Perspectives. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.aeaweb.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1257\/jep.33.2.211\">https:\/\/pubs.aeaweb.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1257\/jep.33.2.211<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Long-Lived\nCyclicality of<br>\nthe Labor Force\nParticipation Rate*<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tomaz Cajner et al. 2021 7 6. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve\nSystem. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.federalreserve.gov\/econres\/feds\/files\/2021047pap.pdf\">https:\/\/www.federalreserve.gov\/econres\/feds\/files\/2021047pap.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Labor Force\nParticipation, Wages and Turbulence<br>\n(preliminary and\nincomplete draft)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fracese Obiols-Homs and Virginia Sanchez-Marcos. 2022 2 22. University of\nCantabria. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/personales.unican.es\/sanchezv\/draftv33.pdf\">https:\/\/personales.unican.es\/sanchezv\/draftv33.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A Meta-Analysis of the\nDecline in the<br>\nLabor Force\nParticipation Rate<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Amanth\nSeshadri. 2018 7. Michigan Retirement Research Center. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/deepblue.lib.umich.edu\/bitstream\/handle\/2027.42\/145483\/wp381.pdf?sequence=1\">https:\/\/deepblue.lib.umich.edu\/bitstream\/handle\/2027.42\/145483\/wp381.pdf?sequence=1<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The US labour\nforce participation debacle: Learning<br>\nfrom the contrast\nwith Britain<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Matteo Richiardi et al\n2018 12. ISER Working Paper Series. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.econstor.eu\/bitstream\/10419\/200376\/1\/1028044577.pdf\">https:\/\/www.econstor.eu\/bitstream\/10419\/200376\/1\/1028044577.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trends in\nLabor Supply of Older Men and the Role of<br>\nSocial Security<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Zhixiu Yu. 2021 7 17. University of Minnesota. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/zhixiuyu.github.io\/files\/Yu_Zhixiu_WP.pdf\">https:\/\/zhixiuyu.github.io\/files\/Yu_Zhixiu_WP.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Secularization and the\nTribulations of the<br>\nAmerican Working-Class1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Brian Wheaton. 2021 8 23.\nHarvard. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.anderson.ucla.edu\/sites\/default\/files\/document\/2022-09\/Secularization.pdf\">https:\/\/www.anderson.ucla.edu\/sites\/default\/files\/document\/2022-09\/Secularization.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Declining\nTeen Employment<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>David Neumark and\nCortnie Shupe. 2018. Mercatus Working Paper. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/ajk13\/Downloads\/neumark-teen-employment-mercatus-working-paper-v1.pdf\">file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/ajk13\/Downloads\/neumark-teen-employment-mercatus-working-paper-v1.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Labor Market\nResponses to Payroll Tax Reductions\u2217<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thomas Breda\net al. 2020 12 18. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/web566.s03.savando.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Breda_Haywood_Wang_2020.pdf\">http:\/\/web566.s03.savando.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Breda_Haywood_Wang_2020.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">On Feeling Productive: Videogames and Superfluous Labor<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Jordan Pruett.\n2019 4. Theory % Event. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/muse.jhu.edu\/article\/722831\">https:\/\/muse.jhu.edu\/article\/722831<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Automation and labor force participation in advanced\neconomies: Macro and micro evidence<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Francesco Grigoli et al. 2020 7. European Economic Review. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0014292120300751\">https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0014292120300751<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Prescription\nOpioids and Labor Market Pains:<br>\nThe Effect of\nSchedule II Opioids on Labor Force Participation and Unemployment\u2217<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Matthew C. Harris et al. 2018 3 28. MPRA Paper. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de\/86586\/1\/MPRA_paper_86586.pdf\">https:\/\/mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de\/86586\/1\/MPRA_paper_86586.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>19-1 The Problem of US Labor Force<br>\nParticipation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chad P. Bown and Caroline Freund. 2019 1. Peterson Institute for\nInternational Economics. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20220402133206id_\/https:\/\/www.piie.com\/system\/files\/documents\/wp19-1.pdf\">https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20220402133206id_\/https:\/\/www.piie.com\/system\/files\/documents\/wp19-1.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Uneven Recovery<br>\nin Prime-Age Labor<br>\nForce Participation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Didem Tuzemen and Thao Tran. 2019. Economic Review. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kansascityfed.org\/documents\/652\/2019-The%20Uneven%20Recovery%20in%20Prime-Age%20Labor%20Force%20Participation.pdf\">https:\/\/www.kansascityfed.org\/documents\/652\/2019-The%20Uneven%20Recovery%20in%20Prime-Age%20Labor%20Force%20Participation.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SLOWING WOMEN&#8217;S LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION:<br>\nTHE ROLE OF INCOME INEQUALITY<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Stefania Albanesi and Maria Jose Prados. 2022 1. NBER Working Paper Series. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nber.org\/system\/files\/working_papers\/w29675\/w29675.pdf\">https:\/\/www.nber.org\/system\/files\/working_papers\/w29675\/w29675.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">WHY ARE U.S. WOMEN DECREASING THEIR LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION IF THEIR\nWAGES ARE RISING?<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Chang Huang. 2018 6. Economic Inquiry. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1111\/ecin.12689\">https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1111\/ecin.12689<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/deliverypdf.ssrn.com\/delivery.php?ID=592098125026006085112084103071112025063062030036027094096017006035028011111009009117126096061034120018116101099123026114126124124125021030047103004076011093064028122097004091090093084064122081007115115104002117013105096&amp;EXT=pdf&amp;INDEX=TRUE\">https:\/\/deliverypdf.ssrn.com\/delivery.php?ID=592098125026006085112084103071112025063062030036027094096017006035028011111009009117126096061034120018116101099123026114126124124125021030047103004076011093064028122097004091090093084064122081007115115104002117013105096&amp;EXT=pdf&amp;INDEX=TRUE<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>EMPLOYER\nCONCENTRATION AND LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Anqi Chen et al. 2022 3. Center for Retirement\nResearch at Boston College. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/crr.bc.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/wp_2022-3_.pdf\">https:\/\/crr.bc.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/wp_2022-3_.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Race and\nDeclining Labor Force Participation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nathan\nLazarus. 2017 12 12. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nathanlazarus.com\/files\/Race%20And%20Declining%20Labor%20Force%20Participation.pdf\">https:\/\/www.nathanlazarus.com\/files\/Race%20And%20Declining%20Labor%20Force%20Participation.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Impact of Opioids on the Labor Market: Evidence from Drug Rescheduling<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>David\nBeheshti. 2022 3 9. The Journal of Human Resources. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/jhr.uwpress.org\/content\/early\/2022\/03\/01\/jhr.0320-10762R1.abstract\">http:\/\/jhr.uwpress.org\/content\/early\/2022\/03\/01\/jhr.0320-10762R1.abstract<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do\nOpioids Slow Return to Work after Injuries?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>David Neumark and Bogdan Savych. 2018 12 10. FRBSF Economic Letter. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.frbsf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/el2018-28.pdf\">https:\/\/www.frbsf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/el2018-28.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Opioid Epidemic and the Labor Market<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Dionissi\nAliprantis and Anne Chen. 2023 1 23. Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.clevelandfed.org\/publications\/economic-commentary\/2017\/ec-201715-opioids\">https:\/\/www.clevelandfed.org\/publications\/economic-commentary\/2017\/ec-201715-opioids<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How much of our labor force has been lost to COVID-19? <\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Kristin Schwab. 2022 1 24. MarketPlace. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-wordpress wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-marketplace\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"Z2j5sGB4QJ\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marketplace.org\/2022\/01\/24\/how-much-labor-force-has-been-lost-covid-19\/\">How much of our labor force has been lost to COVID-19?<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;How much of our labor force has been lost to COVID-19?&#8221; &#8212; Marketplace\" src=\"https:\/\/www.marketplace.org\/2022\/01\/24\/how-much-labor-force-has-been-lost-covid-19\/embed\/#?secret=ethTVrmYPs#?secret=Z2j5sGB4QJ\" data-secret=\"Z2j5sGB4QJ\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Long Covid is distorting the labor market \u2014 and that\u2019s bad for the U.S.\neconomy<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Greg Iacurci. 2022 12 8. CNBC. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2022\/12\/08\/long-covid-is-distorting-the-labor-market-hurting-the-us-economy.html\">https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2022\/12\/08\/long-covid-is-distorting-the-labor-market-hurting-the-us-economy.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Long COVID and the Risk That U.S. Labor Markets Face<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Paige Ouimet. 2022 9 7. Kenan Institute of Private Enterprise. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-wordpress wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-frank-hawkins-kenan-institute-of-private-enterprise\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"e9tArlojEO\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kenaninstitute.unc.edu\/commentary\/long-covid-and-the-risk-that-u-s-labor-markets-face\/\">Long COVID and the Risk That U.S. Labor Markets Face<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;Long COVID and the Risk That U.S. Labor Markets Face&#8221; &#8212; Frank Hawkins Kenan Institute of Private Enterprise\" src=\"https:\/\/kenaninstitute.unc.edu\/commentary\/long-covid-and-the-risk-that-u-s-labor-markets-face\/embed\/#?secret=teBoPguqJU#?secret=e9tArlojEO\" data-secret=\"e9tArlojEO\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Scarred Boys, Idle Men: Family Adversity, Poor Health, and Male Labor Force\nParticipation <\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Jonathan Rothwell. 2023 1 17. Institute for Family Studies. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ifstudies.org\/blog\/scarred-boys-idle-men-family-adversity-poor-health-and-male-labor-force-participation\">https:\/\/ifstudies.org\/blog\/scarred-boys-idle-men-family-adversity-poor-health-and-male-labor-force-participation<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Labor Force Statistics from the Current Population Survey. 2023 1 11. BLS. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/cps\/definitions.htm#laborforce\">https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/cps\/definitions.htm#laborforce<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How Is the U.S. Monthly Unemployment Rate Calculated?<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Greg Depersio. 2023 1 6. Investopedia. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/ask\/answers\/063015\/how-does-us-bureau-labor-statistics-calculate-unemployment-rate-published-monthly.asp\">https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/ask\/answers\/063015\/how-does-us-bureau-labor-statistics-calculate-unemployment-rate-published-monthly.asp<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Gainful employment<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Wikipedia. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gainful_employment\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gainful_employment<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What is the definition of &#8220;Gainfully Employed&#8221;?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>FreeTaxUSA. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.freetaxusa.com\/help\/display_faq.jsp?define-gainfully-employed&amp;faq_id=1448\">https:\/\/www.freetaxusa.com\/help\/display_faq.jsp?define-gainfully-employed&amp;faq_id=1448<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What Lower Labor Force Participation Rates Tell Us about Work Opportunities and Incentives Joint Economic Committee. 2015 7 15. What\u2019s Happening with Today\u2019s Labor Force? California Workforce Development Board. 2022. What\u2019s behind the US labour shortage? | The Bottom Line Al Jazeera<\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/?p=10112\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[692],"tags":[217,165,1449,1782,300,635,1474,574],"class_list":["post-10112","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-video-sources","tag-economics","tag-economy","tag-labor","tag-labor-force-participation","tag-statistics","tag-unemployment","tag-work","tag-workers"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10112","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10112"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10112\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10115,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10112\/revisions\/10115"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10112"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10112"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10112"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}