{"id":11423,"date":"2023-08-11T12:34:16","date_gmt":"2023-08-11T12:34:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lonecandle.com\/?p=11423"},"modified":"2023-08-11T12:34:16","modified_gmt":"2023-08-11T12:34:16","slug":"putins-war-is-slowly-destroying-europes-breadbasket","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/?p=11423","title":{"rendered":"Putin\u2019s War Is Slowly Destroying Europe\u2019s Breadbasket"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\n\n&#8220;it isn\u2019t a time of plenty in the breadbasket of Europe, and not only because Russia, for now, says it won\u2019t continue the arrangement it made with the United Nations and Turkey that for a year permitted 32 million tons of Ukrainian grain to be exported from the country\u2019s massive southern ports. The present war has stunted Ukraine\u2019s grain industry at every stage, beginning months before harvest time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Though blessed with an abundance of wheat-friendly&nbsp;<em>chernozem \u2014<\/em>&nbsp;the Russian term for \u201cblack earth\u201d \u2014 most Ukrainians fertilize their soil. \u201cThere\u2019s a great shortage of nitrogen fertilizers,\u201d says Denis Tkachenko,who helps run a trade association of Odesa region farms including about 12,000 acres. Fertilization means more grain enriched with the proteins enabling wheat to be baked into bread; poorer crops can be sold more cheaply for animal feed.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;there are many fewer fields.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ipad.fas.usda.gov\/rssiws\/al\/up_cropprod.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">More than a quarter of Ukraine\u2019s grain country<\/a>&nbsp;lies east of the Dnieper River, and has been controlled or threatened by Russia since the February 2022 invasion. Even in the relatively safe southwest, the Ukrainian military has commandeered \u2014 thereby disabling \u2014 a lot of farmland. Tkachenko says that about 3 to 5 percent of the fields in his region were fortified early in the war against a possible Russian sea invasion. Another farmer in the area tells me that a third of his nearly 10,000 acres have been used for trenches, mining and the like.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.com\/news\/magazine\/2023\/07\/21\/ukraine-grain-harvest-00107212\">https:\/\/www.politico.com\/news\/magazine\/2023\/07\/21\/ukraine-grain-harvest-00107212<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;it isn\u2019t a time of plenty in the breadbasket of Europe, and not only because Russia, for now, says it won\u2019t continue the arrangement it made with the United Nations and Turkey that for a year permitted 32 million tons of Ukrainian grain to be exported from the country\u2019s massive southern ports. The present war has stunted Ukraine\u2019s grain industry at every stage, beginning months before harvest time.<br \/>\nThough blessed with an abundance of wheat-friendly chernozem \u2014 the Russian term for \u201cblack earth\u201d \u2014 most Ukrainians fertilize their soil. \u201cThere\u2019s a great shortage of nitrogen fertilizers,\u201d says Denis Tkachenko, who helps run a trade association of Odesa region farms including about 12,000 acres. Fertilization means more grain enriched with the proteins enabling wheat to be baked into bread; poorer crops can be sold more cheaply for animal feed.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;there are many fewer fields. More than a quarter of Ukraine\u2019s grain country lies east of the Dnieper River, and has been controlled or threatened by Russia since the February 2022 invasion. Even in the relatively safe southwest, the Ukrainian military has commandeered \u2014 thereby disabling \u2014 a lot of farmland. Tkachenko says that about 3 to 5 percent of the fields in his region were fortified early in the war against a possible Russian sea invasion. Another farmer in the area tells me that a third of his nearly 10,000 acres have been used for trenches, mining and the like.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[552,924,728,725,272,355,314,1545,316,315,226,311,158,1561],"class_list":["post-11423","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article-share","tag-conflict","tag-eastern-europe","tag-europe","tag-food","tag-foreign-affairs","tag-foreign-policy","tag-international-relations","tag-invasion","tag-putin","tag-russia","tag-trade","tag-ukraine","tag-war","tag-wheat"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11423","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11423"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11423\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11424,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11423\/revisions\/11424"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11423"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11423"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11423"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}