{"id":15084,"date":"2024-10-20T20:45:10","date_gmt":"2024-10-20T20:45:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/?p=15084"},"modified":"2024-10-20T20:45:17","modified_gmt":"2024-10-20T20:45:17","slug":"drive-thrus-are-booming-why-are-cities-banning-them","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/?p=15084","title":{"rendered":"Drive-Thrus Are Booming. Why Are Cities Banning Them?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>&#8220;For modern urban planners, walkability is the goal. &#8220;The more drive-thrus you build, the more car-centric you become\u2014as opposed to something that has more mobility options,&#8221;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2023\/06\/24\/business\/drive-thru-fast-food-chick-fil-a-urban-planning\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">said<\/a>&nbsp;Keba Samuel, chair of the Charlotte Planning Commission in North Carolina. &#8220;It doesn&#8217;t make sense to have this multi-billion investment in light rail and still encourage an auto-centric environment. It&#8217;s contradictory.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In other words, light rail is in, drive-thrus are out. But the reality is more complex. While critics may argue that drive-thrus cater to greedy corporate interests, in truth they are what customers are demanding. For many restaurants, the drive-thru model is the only thing that has kept them alive both during and after the pandemic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Kellogg&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4790752\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">study<\/a>&nbsp;found that fast service restaurants with drive-thru windows saw a modest 4 percent decline in sales from 2019 to 2022. Meanwhile, those without drive-thrus experienced a devastating 50 percent drop. That is&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4790752\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">comparable<\/a>&nbsp;to 25 percent of Starbucks customers\u2014and 50 percent of the chain&#8217;s total revenue\u2014transitioning to drive-thru-only outlets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Drive-thru bans also overlook the market responses already addressing traffic congestion issues. Taco Bell&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theverge.com\/2022\/6\/7\/23158666\/taco-bell-defy-digital-online-orders-drive-thru\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">opened<\/a>&nbsp;its first &#8220;Defy&#8221; outlet in 2022, which features a two-story layout with four drive-thru lanes and food delivered via tubes. (As&nbsp;<em>The Verge<\/em>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theverge.com\/2022\/6\/7\/23158666\/taco-bell-defy-digital-online-orders-drive-thru\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">described it<\/a>: &#8220;Think a drive-thru bank but you get a Chalupa and Baja Blast instead of cash.&#8221;) Chick-fil-A is rolling out its own&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcmiami.com\/entertainment\/the-scene\/chick-fil-a-opens-elevated-drive-thru-restaurant\/3406386\/#:~:text=The%20fast%20food%20giant%20opened,then%20give%20customers%20their%20food\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">elevated drive-thru<\/a>, designed to handle double or triple the volume of a traditional drive-thru, and utilizing conveyor belts that can deliver food orders as fast as every six seconds.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If policy makers really were concerned about traffic, they&#8217;d be embracing these high-efficiency designs. Instead of a drive-thru ban, local governments could institute two-story zoning allowances by right for any drive-thru businesses seeking to open in the area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A final consideration lost in the drive-thru debate is the vital role many fast-food outlets play in their communities. In some lower- and middle-class areas, restaurants like McDonald&#8217;s have become a crucial &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/articles\/third-places-as-community-builders\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">third place<\/a>&#8220;\u2014venues where locals&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/business\/2016\/jun\/08\/mcdonalds-community-centers-us-physical-social-networks\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">gather<\/a>&nbsp;for everything from Bible studies to bingo.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Drive-thrus might not fit the vision of many urban planners, but the reality is they are becoming more important, not less.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-reason-com wp-block-embed-reason-com\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"YgHq9jrP3m\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reason.com\/2024\/09\/07\/drive-thrus-are-booming-why-are-cities-banning-them\/\">Drive-Thrus Are Booming. Why Are Cities Banning Them?<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;Drive-Thrus Are Booming. Why Are Cities Banning Them?&#8221; &#8212; Reason.com\" src=\"https:\/\/reason.com\/2024\/09\/07\/drive-thrus-are-booming-why-are-cities-banning-them\/embed\/#?secret=02at2hAVXx#?secret=YgHq9jrP3m\" data-secret=\"YgHq9jrP3m\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;For modern urban planners, walkability is the goal. &#8220;The more drive-thrus you build, the more car-centric you become\u2014as opposed to something that has more mobility options,&#8221; said Keba Samuel, chair of the Charlotte Planning Commission in North Carolina. &#8220;It doesn&#8217;t make sense to have this multi-billion investment in light rail and still encourage an auto-centric environment. It&#8217;s contradictory.&#8221;<br \/>\nIn other words, light rail is in, drive-thrus are out. But the reality is more complex. While critics may argue that drive-thrus cater to greedy corporate interests, in truth they are what customers are demanding. For many restaurants, the drive-thru model is the only thing that has kept them alive both during and after the pandemic.<\/p>\n<p>The Kellogg study found that fast service restaurants with drive-thru windows saw a modest 4 percent decline in sales from 2019 to 2022. Meanwhile, those without drive-thrus experienced a devastating 50 percent drop. That is comparable to 25 percent of Starbucks customers\u2014and 50 percent of the chain&#8217;s total revenue\u2014transitioning to drive-thru-only outlets.<\/p>\n<p>Drive-thru bans also overlook the market responses already addressing traffic congestion issues. Taco Bell opened its first &#8220;Defy&#8221; outlet in 2022, which features a two-story layout with four drive-thru lanes and food delivered via tubes. (As The Verge described it: &#8220;Think a drive-thru bank but you get a Chalupa and Baja Blast instead of cash.&#8221;) Chick-fil-A is rolling out its own elevated drive-thru, designed to handle double or triple the volume of a traditional drive-thru, and utilizing conveyor belts that can deliver food orders as fast as every six seconds. <\/p>\n<p>If policy makers really were concerned about traffic, they&#8217;d be embracing these high-efficiency designs. Instead of a drive-thru ban, local governments could institute two-story zoning allowances by right for any drive-thru businesses seeking to open in the area.<\/p>\n<p>A final consideration lost in the drive-thru debate is the vital role many fast-food outlets play in their communities. In some lower- and middle-class areas, restaurants like McDonald&#8217;s have become a crucial &#8220;third place&#8221;\u2014venues where locals gather for everything from Bible studies to bingo. <\/p>\n<p>Drive-thrus might not fit the vision of many urban planners, but the reality is they are becoming more important, not less.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/reason.com\/2024\/09\/07\/drive-thrus-are-booming-why-are-cities-banning-them\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[961],"class_list":["post-15084","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article-share","tag-cities"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15084","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15084"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15084\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15086,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15084\/revisions\/15086"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15084"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15084"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15084"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}