{"id":5643,"date":"2021-07-19T18:42:42","date_gmt":"2021-07-19T18:42:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lonecandle.com\/?p=5643"},"modified":"2021-07-19T18:42:42","modified_gmt":"2021-07-19T18:42:42","slug":"dont-ask-u-s-troops-to-solve-haitis-problems","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/?p=5643","title":{"rendered":"Don&#8217;t Ask U.S. Troops To Solve Haiti&#8217;s Problems"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\n\n&#8220;Outside of buttressing a U.S. Marine detail to protect the U.S. Embassy, the Biden administration&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-government-and-politics-haiti-42975e871627d635ae3e6d7fdac83f1a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">is wary<\/a>, if not outright opposed, to Haiti&#8217;s request for a U.S. troop deployment. While the prospect of thousands of Haitians fleeing to the United States can&#8217;t be ruled out if the situation further deteriorates, President Joe Biden is right to reject the Haitian government&#8217;s request. The last thing Washington needs is yet another ill-advised, reactive military intervention in a de facto failed state\u2014particularly at a time when the White House&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/briefing-room\/speeches-remarks\/2021\/07\/08\/remarks-by-president-biden-on-the-drawdown-of-u-s-forces-in-afghanistan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">appears intent<\/a>&nbsp;on extricating U.S. forces from wars that have cost too much, have gone on for too long, and have had next to no return.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Even before Mo\u00efse&#8217;s late-night assassination, Haiti was in the midst of extreme political and economic turmoil. The nation of 12 million people has been without a functioning parliament for a year and a half. Due to the absence of a legislature, the entire government has operated by decree.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/health-caribbean-coronavirus-pandemic-united-nations-haiti-f1ebc8a7adb5d295c69ad89fce484b99\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Approximately 30 gangs<\/a>&nbsp;control a large area of Port-au-Prince; thousands of Haitians have&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/haiti\/haiti-displacement-port-au-prince-situation-report-no-1-8-june-2021\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">fled their neighborhoods<\/a>&nbsp;from intergang violence. Ren\u00e9 Sylvestre, the head of Haiti&#8217;s Supreme Court,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.miamiherald.com\/news\/nation-world\/world\/americas\/haiti\/article252312968.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">passed away<\/a>&nbsp;from COVID-19, a virus that is ravaging the broader population.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mo\u00efse&#8217;s killing has taken this dire situation and turned it into a catastrophe. Today, there are three separate Haitian politicians claiming to be Mo\u00efse&#8217;s successor, a political contest for power bearing the markings of a serious confrontation. One of Haiti&#8217;s powerful gang bosses is&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/americas\/rival-haitian-leaders-battle-power-after-presidents-assassination-2021-07-10\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">readying his own troops<\/a>&nbsp;for action, claiming the assassination was a large foreign-orchestrated conspiracy against the Haitian population. The police, corrupt and riven by schisms, aren&#8217;t exactly in a position to quell any violence that may erupt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The U.S. military, however, isn&#8217;t in a position to do so either. In fact, it&#8217;s questionable whether foreign troops in any capacity would have the resources, patience, and fortitude to save Haitians from the depravity of their own politicians. There was a time not so long ago when United Nations peacekeepers were authorized to return democracy to the island during yet another fractious period in its history\u2014the forced&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2004\/02\/29\/international\/americas\/haitis-president-forced-out-marines-sent-to-keep.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">exile<\/a>&nbsp;of President Jean-Bertrand Aristide. That&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/peacekeeping.un.org\/en\/mission\/minustah\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">U.N.-authorized peacekeeping mission<\/a>&nbsp;would last for more than 15 years, and the result was anything but the peace, democracy, and stability Washington and its partners on the Security Council hoped to accomplish. Instead, Haiti&#8217;s problems arguably multiplied. The mission was not only&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newyorker.com\/news\/news-desk\/a-new-chapter-for-the-disastrous-united-nations-mission-in-haiti\/amp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">implicated in human rights abuses<\/a>, but&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/08\/18\/world\/americas\/united-nations-haiti-cholera.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">brought a deadly cholera epidemic<\/a>&nbsp;to the country which killed upward of 10,000 people.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The U.S. military has some&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/time.com\/5682135\/haiti-military-anniversary\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">experience in Haiti<\/a>&nbsp;as well. In 1994, 25,000 U.S. troops were sent to the island in a mission code-named&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/history.state.gov\/milestones\/1993-2000\/haiti\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Operation Uphold Democracy<\/a>, a deployment designed to restore the democratically elected government to power after being ousted in a military coup three years earlier. While the mission succeeded in ridding the military junta from the capital and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/archives\/la-xpm-1994-10-14-mn-50281-story.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">negotiating the exile<\/a>&nbsp;of the coup&#8217;s architect (Lt. Gen. Raoul C\u00e9dras), one can hardly call it a long-term success given Haiti&#8217;s current circumstances.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;To task U.S. troops with political missions is to saddle them with responsibilities they can&#8217;t reasonably be expected to meet, all the while providing the host government with the cover to continue business as usual. Whether in Afghanistan, Iraq, or Haiti, deployments like these create more problems than they solve, shift the ultimate responsibility for fixing them onto the backs of U.S. soldiers, and can easily expand from months to years.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-wordpress wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-reason-com\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"H6fAvg9dW7\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reason.com\/2021\/07\/19\/dont-ask-u-s-troops-to-solve-haitis-problems\/\">Don&#8217;t Ask U.S. Troops To Solve Haiti&#8217;s Problems<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;Don&#039;t Ask U.S. Troops To Solve Haiti&#039;s Problems&#8221; &#8212; Reason.com\" src=\"https:\/\/reason.com\/2021\/07\/19\/dont-ask-u-s-troops-to-solve-haitis-problems\/embed\/#?secret=foxohfypPE#?secret=H6fAvg9dW7\" data-secret=\"H6fAvg9dW7\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;Outside of buttressing a U.S. Marine detail to protect the U.S. Embassy, the Biden administration is wary, if not outright opposed, to Haiti&#8217;s request for a U.S. troop deployment. While the prospect of thousands of Haitians fleeing to the United States can&#8217;t be ruled out if the situation further deteriorates, President Joe Biden is right to reject the Haitian government&#8217;s request. The last thing Washington needs is yet another ill-advised, reactive military intervention in a de facto failed state\u2014particularly at a time when the White House appears intent on extricating U.S. forces from wars that have cost too much, have gone on for too long, and have had next to no return.<\/p>\n<p>Even before Mo\u00efse&#8217;s late-night assassination, Haiti was in the midst of extreme political and economic turmoil. The nation of 12 million people has been without a functioning parliament for a year and a half. Due to the absence of a legislature, the entire government has operated by decree. Approximately 30 gangs control a large area of Port-au-Prince; thousands of Haitians have fled their neighborhoods from intergang violence. Ren\u00e9 Sylvestre, the head of Haiti&#8217;s Supreme Court, passed away from COVID-19, a virus that is ravaging the broader population.<\/p>\n<p>Mo\u00efse&#8217;s killing has taken this dire situation and turned it into a catastrophe. Today, there are three separate Haitian politicians claiming to be Mo\u00efse&#8217;s successor, a political contest for power bearing the markings of a serious confrontation. One of Haiti&#8217;s powerful gang bosses is readying his own troops for action, claiming the assassination was a large foreign-orchestrated conspiracy against the Haitian population. The police, corrupt and riven by schisms, aren&#8217;t exactly in a position to quell any violence that may erupt.<\/p>\n<p>The U.S. military, however, isn&#8217;t in a position to do so either. In fact, it&#8217;s questionable whether foreign troops in any capacity would have the resources, patience, and fortitude to save Haitians from the depravity of their own politicians. There was a time not so long ago when United Nations peacekeepers were authorized to return democracy to the island during yet another fractious period in its history\u2014the forced exile of President Jean-Bertrand Aristide. That U.N.-authorized peacekeeping mission would last for more than 15 years, and the result was anything but the peace, democracy, and stability Washington and its partners on the Security Council hoped to accomplish. Instead, Haiti&#8217;s problems arguably multiplied. The mission was not only implicated in human rights abuses, but brought a deadly cholera epidemic to the country which killed upward of 10,000 people.<\/p>\n<p>The U.S. military has some experience in Haiti as well. In 1994, 25,000 U.S. troops were sent to the island in a mission code-named Operation Uphold Democracy, a deployment designed to restore the democratically elected government to power after being ousted in a military coup three years earlier. While the mission succeeded in ridding the military junta from the capital and negotiating the exile of the coup&#8217;s architect (Lt. Gen. Raoul C\u00e9dras), one can hardly call it a long-term success given Haiti&#8217;s current circumstances.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;To task U.S. troops with political missions is to saddle them with responsibilities they can&#8217;t reasonably be expected to meet, all the while providing the host government with the cover to continue business as usual. Whether in Afghanistan, Iraq, or Haiti, deployments like these create more problems than they solve, shift the ultimate responsibility for fixing them onto the backs of U.S. soldiers, and can easily expand from months to years.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[272,355,1327,314,259,619],"class_list":["post-5643","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article-share","tag-foreign-affairs","tag-foreign-policy","tag-haiti","tag-international-relations","tag-military","tag-united-states"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5643","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5643"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5643\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5644,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5643\/revisions\/5644"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5643"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5643"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5643"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}