{"id":5774,"date":"2021-08-09T02:39:12","date_gmt":"2021-08-09T02:39:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lonecandle.com\/?p=5774"},"modified":"2021-08-09T02:39:12","modified_gmt":"2021-08-09T02:39:12","slug":"ethiopia-is-facing-a-human-made-famine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/?p=5774","title":{"rendered":"Ethiopia is facing a human-made famine"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\n\n&#8220;Ethiopia\u2019s&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vox.com\/22370629\/ethiopia-tigray-eritrea-amhara-war-ethnic-cleansing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Tigray region<\/a>&nbsp;is facing&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/06\/10\/world\/africa\/ethiopia-famine-tigray.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">a deepening hunger emergency<\/a>, with about 350,000 people threatened&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ipcinfo.org\/ipcinfo-website\/alerts-archive\/issue-42\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">by famine<\/a>. It is the most severe starvation crisis in the world right now, and it is almost entirely manmade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The region, located in the north of the country, has been&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vox.com\/22370629\/ethiopia-tigray-eritrea-amhara-war-ethnic-cleansing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">engulfed in conflict since November<\/a>, when a political dispute between Ethiopia\u2019s central government and the Tigray People\u2019s Liberation Front (TPLF), the political party that represents the Tigray region, erupted into open warfare. The Ethiopian National Defense Force has since partnered with troops from neighboring Eritrea and other militias within Ethiopia,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/12\/09\/world\/africa\/ethiopia-tigray-sudan.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">specifically Amhara<\/a>&nbsp;forces, in the battle against the Tigrayan defense forces.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The fighting has had horrific consequences.There have been&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/NewsEvents\/Pages\/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=26838&amp;LangID=E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">credible reports<\/a>&nbsp;of atrocities being committed by all parties in the conflict, including mass killings, mass rape, and destruction and looting of property. As of April,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.usaid.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/documents\/04.15.2021_-_USG_Tigray_Crisis_Fact_Sheet_6.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">more than 1.7 million people<\/a>&nbsp;had been internally displaced, and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/sites\/reliefweb.int\/files\/resources\/Situation%20Report%20-%20Ethiopia%20-%20Tigray%20Region%20Humanitarian%20Update%20-%2017%20Jun%202021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">more than 60,000 refugees have fled to neighboring Sudan since November<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Aid access has been inconsistent, and in May&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2021\/05\/13\/africa\/ethiopia-tigray-un-confirms-military-aid-blockade-intl\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">the United Nations confirmed a CNN report<\/a>&nbsp;that Ethiopian federal troopsand allied forces were blocking humanitarian supplies from entering parts of Tigray \u2014 a charge the Ethiopian government has denied.&#8221;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;About 350,000 people in Tigray are facing a food \u201ccatastrophe,\u201d which means they\u2019re suffering from famine conditions. That classification is based on the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ipcinfo.org\/fileadmin\/user_upload\/ipcinfo\/docs\/IPC_Ethiopia_Acute_Food_Insecurity_2021MaySept_national.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC)<\/a>, a global index that relies on assessments from United Nations agencies and other regional and international nongovernmental organizations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cCatastrophe\u201d is the highest classification, at Level 5.\u00a0<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ipcinfo.org\/fileadmin\/user_upload\/ipcinfo\/docs\/IPC_Ethiopia_Acute_Food_Insecurity_2021MaySept_national.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">According to the IPC\u2019s assessment,<\/a>\u00a0the risk of famine exists in several vulnerable pockets throughout Tigray, but millions of others across the region are at risk of falling into this category. Right now, more than 5.5 million people \u2014 about 60 percent of Tigray\u2019s population \u2014 are facing acute food insecurity. As many as 2.1 million are in the \u201cemergency\u201d phase, a level below catastrophe, and 3 million people are in the \u201ccrisis\u201d phase.&#8221;\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vox.com\/22545382\/tigray-famine-ethiopia-abiy-war\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.vox.com\/22545382\/tigray-famine-ethiopia-abiy-war<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;Ethiopia\u2019s Tigray region is facing a deepening hunger emergency, with about 350,000 people threatened by famine. It is the most severe starvation crisis in the world right now, and it is almost entirely manmade.<\/p>\n<p>The region, located in the north of the country, has been engulfed in conflict since November, when a political dispute between Ethiopia\u2019s central government and the Tigray People\u2019s Liberation Front (TPLF), the political party that represents the Tigray region, erupted into open warfare. The Ethiopian National Defense Force has since partnered with troops from neighboring Eritrea and other militias within Ethiopia, specifically Amhara forces, in the battle against the Tigrayan defense forces.<\/p>\n<p>The fighting has had horrific consequences. There have been credible reports of atrocities being committed by all parties in the conflict, including mass killings, mass rape, and destruction and looting of property. As of April, more than 1.7 million people had been internally displaced, and more than 60,000 refugees have fled to neighboring Sudan since November.<\/p>\n<p>Aid access has been inconsistent, and in May the United Nations confirmed a CNN report that Ethiopian federal troops and allied forces were blocking humanitarian supplies from entering parts of Tigray \u2014 a charge the Ethiopian government has denied.&#8221; <\/p>\n<p>&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;About 350,000 people in Tigray are facing a food \u201ccatastrophe,\u201d which means they\u2019re suffering from famine conditions. That classification is based on the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC), a global index that relies on assessments from United Nations agencies and other regional and international nongovernmental organizations.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cCatastrophe\u201d is the highest classification, at Level 5. According to the IPC\u2019s assessment, the risk of famine exists in several vulnerable pockets throughout Tigray, but millions of others across the region are at risk of falling into this category. Right now, more than 5.5 million people \u2014 about 60 percent of Tigray\u2019s population \u2014 are facing acute food insecurity. As many as 2.1 million are in the \u201cemergency\u201d phase, a level below catastrophe, and 3 million people are in the \u201ccrisis\u201d phase.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[1093,1340,158],"class_list":["post-5774","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article-share","tag-ethiopia","tag-famine","tag-war"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5774","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5774"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5774\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5775,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5774\/revisions\/5775"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5774"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5774"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5774"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}