{"id":6156,"date":"2021-09-22T19:23:09","date_gmt":"2021-09-22T19:23:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lonecandle.com\/?p=6156"},"modified":"2021-09-22T19:23:09","modified_gmt":"2021-09-22T19:23:09","slug":"more-than-53000-american-companies-sought-exemptions-from-trumps-china-tariffs-almost-all-were-denied","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/?p=6156","title":{"rendered":"More Than 53,000 American Companies Sought Exemptions From Trump&#8217;s China Tariffs. Almost All Were Denied."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\n\n&#8220;The bureaucratic process established by the Trump administration to determine which American companies should be exempted from paying tariffs on imports from China is a black box of &#8220;inconsistencies&#8221; and poorly documented decision-making, according to a new audit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gao.gov\/assets\/gao-21-506.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">a report<\/a>&nbsp;published last week, the Government Accountability Office (GAO) cast a critical eye on the so-called &#8220;tariff exclusion process&#8221;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fas.org\/sgp\/crs\/row\/IF11582.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">created in 2018<\/a>&nbsp;as part of the Trump administration&#8217;s efforts to slap tariffs on a wide range of imports from China. The process, overseen by the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, allowed American businesses to appeal to the federal government for permission to not pay tariffs if they could demonstrate that a given product was not available from other sources, or if a business faced &#8220;severe economic harm&#8221; due to the tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Between 2018 and 2020, American businesses submitted more than 53,000 exclusion requests. The vast majority\u201487 percent\u2014were denied, and most of the denials were on the grounds that the company failed to demonstrate sufficient economic harm to the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, the GAO found.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In other words, federal bureaucrats reviewed tens of thousands of statements from companies pointing out how the Trump administration&#8217;s tariffs would cause economic harm\u2014because, yes, Americans paid for the tariffs\u2014then discarded most of those requests because the harms were not &#8220;severe&#8221; enough.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What&#8217;s even worse is that there&#8217;s very little in the way of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.axios.com\/trumps-puzzling-tariff-exclusion-process-3a77f7aa-f95d-4b58-8978-6c9b2a732c41.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">objectivity<\/a>&nbsp;or&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/north-america-donald-trump-global-trade-in-state-wire-ca-state-wire-0604393b5f3d463a9fc6601358b5be57\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">due process<\/a>&nbsp;afforded to companies that had their exclusion requests denied. Soon after the tariffs were imposed, members of Congress&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/reason.com\/2018\/08\/15\/congress-keeps-looking-the-other-way-on\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">warned<\/a>&nbsp;that the exclusion process lacked &#8220;basic due process and procedural fairness&#8221; and that it could be &#8220;abused for anticompetitive purposes.&#8221; As&nbsp;<em>Reason&nbsp;<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/reason.com\/2020\/04\/30\/the-commerce-departments-tariff-exemption-process-is-a-crony-capitalists-dream\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">previously reported<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/reason.com\/2018\/08\/15\/congress-keeps-looking-the-other-way-on\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">business owners<\/a>&nbsp;have&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/0604393b5f3d463a9fc6601358b5be57\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">complained<\/a>&nbsp;that simply getting a decision one way or the other can take months. And there is&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/reason.com\/2018\/07\/30\/tariff-waivers-flawed-steel-shortages\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">no way to appeal<\/a>&nbsp;the rulings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The new&nbsp;GAO&nbsp;report confirms some of those concerns.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;tariffs are&nbsp;<em>always&nbsp;<\/em>about protecting certain industries, and protecting certain industries&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/reason.com\/2019\/02\/13\/lobbyists-are-loving-trumps-steel-tariff\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">always invites<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/reason.com\/2020\/12\/30\/trumps-tariffs-made-d-c-swampier-as-senators-lobbyists-sought-special-favors-for-connected-companies\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">influence-peddling<\/a>.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-wordpress wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-reason-com\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"IiY56yndWF\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reason.com\/2021\/08\/03\/more-than-50000-american-companies-sought-exemptions-from-trumps-china-tariffs-almost-all-were-denied\/\">More Than 53,000 American Companies Sought Exemptions From Trump&#8217;s China Tariffs. Almost All Were Denied.<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;More Than 53,000 American Companies Sought Exemptions From Trump&#039;s China Tariffs. Almost All Were Denied.&#8221; &#8212; Reason.com\" src=\"https:\/\/reason.com\/2021\/08\/03\/more-than-50000-american-companies-sought-exemptions-from-trumps-china-tariffs-almost-all-were-denied\/embed\/#?secret=AsqJ9bQv61#?secret=IiY56yndWF\" data-secret=\"IiY56yndWF\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;The bureaucratic process established by the Trump administration to determine which American companies should be exempted from paying tariffs on imports from China is a black box of &#8220;inconsistencies&#8221; and poorly documented decision-making, according to a new audit.<\/p>\n<p>In a report published last week, the Government Accountability Office (GAO) cast a critical eye on the so-called &#8220;tariff exclusion process&#8221; created in 2018 as part of the Trump administration&#8217;s efforts to slap tariffs on a wide range of imports from China. The process, overseen by the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, allowed American businesses to appeal to the federal government for permission to not pay tariffs if they could demonstrate that a given product was not available from other sources, or if a business faced &#8220;severe economic harm&#8221; due to the tariffs.<\/p>\n<p>Between 2018 and 2020, American businesses submitted more than 53,000 exclusion requests. The vast majority\u201487 percent\u2014were denied, and most of the denials were on the grounds that the company failed to demonstrate sufficient economic harm to the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, the GAO found.<\/p>\n<p>In other words, federal bureaucrats reviewed tens of thousands of statements from companies pointing out how the Trump administration&#8217;s tariffs would cause economic harm\u2014because, yes, Americans paid for the tariffs\u2014then discarded most of those requests because the harms were not &#8220;severe&#8221; enough.<\/p>\n<p>What&#8217;s even worse is that there&#8217;s very little in the way of objectivity or due process afforded to companies that had their exclusion requests denied. Soon after the tariffs were imposed, members of Congress warned that the exclusion process lacked &#8220;basic due process and procedural fairness&#8221; and that it could be &#8220;abused for anticompetitive purposes.&#8221; As Reason previously reported, business owners have complained that simply getting a decision one way or the other can take months. And there is no way to appeal the rulings.<\/p>\n<p>The new GAO report confirms some of those concerns.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;tariffs are always about protecting certain industries, and protecting certain industries always invites influence-peddling.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[89,217,272,355,314,208,226,227,619],"class_list":["post-6156","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article-share","tag-china","tag-economics","tag-foreign-affairs","tag-foreign-policy","tag-international-relations","tag-tariffs","tag-trade","tag-trade-war","tag-united-states"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6156","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6156"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6156\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6159,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6156\/revisions\/6159"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6156"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6156"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6156"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}