{"id":9895,"date":"2023-02-01T20:09:40","date_gmt":"2023-02-01T20:09:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lonecandle.com\/?p=9895"},"modified":"2023-02-01T20:09:40","modified_gmt":"2023-02-01T20:09:40","slug":"sentencing-commission-proposes-restricting-judges-use-of-acquitted-conduct","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/?p=9895","title":{"rendered":"Sentencing Commission Proposes Restricting Judges&#8217; Use of Acquitted Conduct"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\n\n&#8220;The U.S. Sentencing Commission released&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ussc.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/pdf\/amendment-process\/reader-friendly-amendments\/20230112_prelim_RF.pdf?utm_source=The+Marshall+Project+Newsletter&amp;utm_campaign=f53ffd83bc-EMAIL_CAMPAIGN_2023_01_17_12_03&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_term=0_5e02cdad9d-f53ffd83bc-%5BLIST_EMAIL_ID%5D\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">proposed amendments<\/a>&nbsp;to federal sentencing guidelines last week that would, among other things, limit judges&#8217; ability to enhance defendants&#8217; sentences based on conduct they were acquitted of by a jury.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It may sound bizarre and antithetical to what everyone is taught about the U.S. justice system, but defendants can be punished for crimes even when a jury finds them not guilty of the charges. At the sentencing phase of a trial, federal judges can enhance defendants&#8217; sentences for conduct they were acquitted of if the judge decides it&#8217;s more likely than not\u2014a lower standard of evidence than &#8220;beyond a reasonable doubt&#8221;\u2014that the defendant committed those offenses. What this does in practice is raise defendants&#8217; scores under the federal sentencing guidelines, leading to significantly longer prison sentences.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The Sentencing Commission&#8217;s proposal would amend the federal sentencing guidelines to limit judges from considering acquitted conduct at sentencing unless the conduct was either admitted by the defendant during a guilty plea or found beyond a reasonable doubt. The sentencing guidelines are not binding, but federal judges are required to at least consider them and explain their reasoning if they deviate from them.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;For the past several years, bipartisan bills have been&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/reason.com\/2021\/06\/14\/senate-bill-would-ban-judges-from-using-acquitted-conduct-at-sentencing\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">introduced in Congress<\/a>&nbsp;to ban the use of acquitted conduct at sentencing in federal trials, but none have passed.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;A petition is also currently pending before the Supreme Court in another case involving acquitted conduct&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-wordpress wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-reason-com\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"UVp8xM9c7o\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reason.com\/2023\/01\/17\/sentencing-commission-proposes-restricting-judges-use-of-acquitted-conduct\/\">Sentencing Commission Proposes Restricting Judges&#8217; Use of Acquitted Conduct<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;Sentencing Commission Proposes Restricting Judges&#039; Use of Acquitted Conduct&#8221; &#8212; Reason.com\" src=\"https:\/\/reason.com\/2023\/01\/17\/sentencing-commission-proposes-restricting-judges-use-of-acquitted-conduct\/embed\/#?secret=4JqSmQPWze#?secret=UVp8xM9c7o\" data-secret=\"UVp8xM9c7o\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;The U.S. Sentencing Commission released proposed amendments to federal sentencing guidelines last week that would, among other things, limit judges&#8217; ability to enhance defendants&#8217; sentences based on conduct they were acquitted of by a jury.<br \/>\nIt may sound bizarre and antithetical to what everyone is taught about the U.S. justice system, but defendants can be punished for crimes even when a jury finds them not guilty of the charges. At the sentencing phase of a trial, federal judges can enhance defendants&#8217; sentences for conduct they were acquitted of if the judge decides it&#8217;s more likely than not\u2014a lower standard of evidence than &#8220;beyond a reasonable doubt&#8221;\u2014that the defendant committed those offenses. What this does in practice is raise defendants&#8217; scores under the federal sentencing guidelines, leading to significantly longer prison sentences.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The Sentencing Commission&#8217;s proposal would amend the federal sentencing guidelines to limit judges from considering acquitted conduct at sentencing unless the conduct was either admitted by the defendant during a guilty plea or found beyond a reasonable doubt. The sentencing guidelines are not binding, but federal judges are required to at least consider them and explain their reasoning if they deviate from them.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;For the past several years, bipartisan bills have been introduced in Congress to ban the use of acquitted conduct at sentencing in federal trials, but none have passed.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;A petition is also currently pending before the Supreme Court in another case involving acquitted conduct&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[790,280,1489],"class_list":["post-9895","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article-share","tag-courts","tag-criminal-justice","tag-judges"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9895","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9895"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9895\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9896,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9895\/revisions\/9896"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9895"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9895"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lonecandle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9895"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}