“Large banks will have to cap overdraft fees charged when customers try to withdraw more money than is available in their accounts, the CFPB announced Thursday. Under the new rule, which has been in development since early this year, banks will be allowed to charge no more than $5 for overdraft fees, or will have to set fees to ensure they are only covering costs and not earning a profit from them.
There are currently no limits on those fees, and the average overdraft fee is about $35, according to the CFPB. The bureau estimates that the new rule will save consumers about $5 billion annually.
But there will certainly be some unintended consequences to the change, as there are any time a price control—which is, broadly speaking, what this rule amounts to—is mandated. Rather than charging overdraft fees to cover an excessive withdrawal, banks may revert to the older practice of simply declining those transactions.
As Jon Berlau, a senior fellow at the Competitive Enterprise Institute, explained to the CFPB in 2022, the introduction of overdraft fees was originally a consumer-friendly development that was initially offered only to bank’s wealthier clients but eventually became commonplace.
Indeed, many banking customers would likely prefer paying a nominal fee versus the frustration of not being able to pay for some vital purchase. That choice might soon be taken away.”