RCV vs STAR Voting
FairVote.
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Independent Party of Oregon STAR Voting Primary Spotlight on the Data:
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The Limits of Ranked-Choice Voting
Aaron Hamlin. 2019 2 7. Election Science.
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Overvoting and the Equality of Voice under Instant-Runoff Voting in San Francisco
Francis Neely and Jason McDaniel. 2015. California Journal of Politics and Policy.
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TESTIMONY OF VIGNESH GANAPATHY POLICY DIRECTOR, AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION OF KANSAS
KANSAS SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON ELECTIONS
OCTOBER 27, 2017
– WRITTEN TESTIMONY ONLY –
Vignesh Ganapathy. 2017 10 27. ACLU.
https://www.aclukansas.org/en/legislation/aclu-testimony-ranked-choice-voting
Could STAR Voting slay the “electability” dragon?
Sara Wolk. 2020 3 30. Sarawolk.medium.com.
https://sarawolk.medium.com/2020-vision-could-star-voting-slay-the-electability-dragon-a4eddb5ade75
A Comparison of Efficiency of Multicandidate Electoral Systems
Samuel Merrill III. 1984. American Journaol of Political Science.
An
EmpiricalEvaluation of Six Voting Procedures:
Do They Really Make
Any Difference?
Dan S. Felsenthal et al. 1 1993. Journal of Political Science.
A statistical model for Condorcet efficiency based on simulation under spatial model assumptions.
Samuel Merrill III. 1985. Public Choice.
Coombs’ method
Wikipedia.
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cyclic preferences
Oxford Reference.
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intransitive preferences
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On the Relevance of Theoretical Results to Voting
Hannu Numi. 2010 5 29.
Empirical
Evaluation of Voting Rules with Strictly
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Nicholas Mattei.
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Statistical Evaluation of Voting Rules
James Green-Armytage et al. 5 2015. Social Choice and Welfare.
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Borda count
Wikipedia.
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Other One-Winner Rules
Accurate Democracy.
https://www.accuratedemocracy.com/c_other.htm
Approval Voting in Scientific and Engineering Societies
Steven J. Brams and Peter C. Fishburn. 1992 4. Group Decision and Negotiation.
http://bcn.boulder.co.us/government/approvalvote/scieng.html
President Perot or
fundamentals of voting theory illustrated with
the 1992 election
Alexander Tabarrok. 2001. Public Choice.
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Positional voting
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Who is
Actually Elected? An Empirical
Investigation o f 92 Elections under
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Dan S Felsenthal and Moshe Machover. 1995. Electoral Studies.
The condorcet-efficiency of sophisticated voting under the plurality and approval procedures
Dan S. Felsenthal et al. 1990 1. Behavioral Science.
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Electing Mayors: A Comparison of Different Electoral Procedures
Henk van der Kolk et al. 2010 9 14. Local Government Studies.
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Supplementary vote
Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supplementary_vote
Instant-runoff voting
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Evaluative voting
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“Asymptotic utilitarianism in scoring rules”
Marcus Pivato. 2014 9. Thema Working Paper.
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Copeland’s method
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Kemeny–Young method
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Paradoxes Afflicting Various Voting Procedures
Where One Out of m Candidates (m ≥
2) Must
Be Elected*
Dan S. Felenthal. 5 2010. Symposium and a workshop on Assessing Alternative Voting Procedures.
Burlington Vermont 2009 IRV mayor election
Anthony Gierzynski et al. 3 2009.
https://rangevoting.org/Burlington.html
Frequency of monotonicity failure under Instant Runoff Voting: Estimates based on a spatial model of elections
Joseph T Ornstein and Robert Z. Norman. 10 2013. Public Choice.
Cardinal voting
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Exhaustive ballot
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Simulating alternate voting systems
Primer. 2022 11 1.
Traditional Ranked Choice or Version 2.0?
Equal.Vote.
https://www.equal.vote/star_vs_rcv
The Science Behind The Movement
Equal.vote
https://www.equal.vote/science
Range voting with mixtures of honest and strategic voters
Rangevoting.org
https://www.rangevoting.org/StratHonMix.html
The Pathologies of Voting Schemes
Jiahua Zhang. 2020 5 15. A term project for CS:4980:0004 Spring 2020, Electronic Voting at the University of Iowa. This version is intended for public distribution.
https://homepage.cs.uiowa.edu/~dwjones/voting/4980.2020/projects/zhang.pdf
Why Range Voting is Better than IRV (Instant Runoff Voting)
Rangevoting.org.
https://www.rangevoting.org/rangeVirv.html
What if the
2004 US presidential election had been held using Range or
Approval voting?
Warren D. Smith et al. 2005 3 8.
https://www.rangevoting.org/WarrenSmithPages/homepage/psel-5.pdf
The 3-candidate left-middle-right scenario
Warren D. Smith. 2006 7 17.
https://www.rangevoting.org/WarrenSmithPages/homepage/lcr.pdf
Range Voting satisfies properties that no rank-order system can
Warren D. Smith. 2007 4 28.
https://www.rangevoting.org/WarrenSmithPages/homepage/SSpf.pdf
The Best Rank-Order Voting System versus Range Voting
Warren D. Smith. 2009 1 27.
https://www.rangevoting.org/WarrenSmithPages/homepage/BestVrange.html
The Best Rank-Order Voting System versus Range Voting
Warren D. Smith. 2009 1 27.
https://www.rangevoting.org/WarrenSmithPages/homepage/BestVrange.html
Best Rank-Order Voting Systems versus Range Voting II: N≥4 candidates under the Random Normal Elections Model (RNEM)
Warren D. Smith. 2009 1 27.
https://www.rangevoting.org/WarrenSmithPages/homepage/Best4.html
Range voting
Warren D. Smith. 2000 12.
https://www.rangevoting.org/WarrenSmithPages/homepage/rangevote.pdf
The Relative Efficiency of Approval and Condorcet Voting Procedures
Samuel Merrill and Nicolaus Tideman. 1991 1 1. Rationality and Society.
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1043463191003001005
Which voting rule is most likely to choose the “best” candidate?
T. Nicolaus Tideman and Florenz Plassmann. 2012 3 19.
An Assessment Of Six Single-Winner Voting Methods
Aaron Hamlin. 2020 5 21. Electionscience.org.
https://electionscience.org/voting-methods/an-assessment-of-six-single-winner-voting-methods/
Elections in Australia, Ireland, and Malta under the Single Transferable Vote
Shaun Bowler and Bernard Grofman Eds.. 2000. University of Michigan Press.
Centripetalism and Electoral Moderation in Established Democracies
Benjamin Reilly. 2018 5 25. Nationalism and Ethnic Politics.
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13537113.2018.1457827
Approval
voting and positional voting methods:
Inference, relationship,
examples
Michel Regenwetter and Ilia Tsetlin. 2003 3 4. Social Choice and Welfare.
Cardinal Voting: The Way to Escape the Social Choice Impossibility
Sergei Vasiljev. 2014. Young Scientist USA.
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1116545
Ranked-Choice Voting and the Potential for Improved Electoral Performance of Third-Party Candidates in America
Alan James Simmons et al. 2022 1 27. American Politics Research.
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1532673X211072388
Ranked-Choice Voting and Democratic Attitudes
Manuel Gutierrez et al. 2022 7 19. SAGE journals.
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1532673X221109519
Sophisticated
Approval Voting, Ignorance Priors, and Plurality Heuristics:
A Behavioral Social Choice
Analysis in a Thurstonian Framework
Michel Regenwetter and Moon-Ho R. Ho. 2007. Psychological Review.
A FALSE MAJORITY:
The Failed Experiment of Ranked-Choice Voting
Matthew Gagnon et al. 8 2019. The Maine Heritage Policy Center.
https://mainepolicy.org/wp-content/uploads/RCV-Final-Booklet-.pdf
AN ANALYSIS OF RANKED
CHOICE VOTING IN MAINE
Matthew Germer. 9 2021. R Street.
https://www.rstreet.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Final-Short-106.pdf
Promoting majority rule: A response to concerns about “exhausted ballots”
Drew Penrose. 2019 10 8. FairVote.
https://www.fairvote.org/promoting_majority_rule_a_response_to_concerns_about_exhausted_ballots
What Are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Using the First-Past-the-Post Voting System?
UK Engage. 2013 6 5. Uk-engage.org
Leading Voting Methods – Pros and Cons
STAR Voting.
https://www.starvoting.us/pros_and_cons
A Review of Various Election Methods
League of Women Voters. 2020 2. Washington Education Fund.
https://www.lwvwa.org/resources/Documents/Review%20of%20Election%20Methods%202-12-20.pdf
“STAR voting”
Warren D. Smith. 2018 2. Rangevoting.org
https://rangevoting.org/StarVoting.html
The Problem With Range Voting and Averaging Candidate Scores
Fairvote.org
http://archive.fairvote.org/rangevoting.pdf
What are the drawbacks of range voting?
Rob Brown. 2015. Quora Answer.
https://www.quora.com/What-are-the-drawbacks-of-range-voting
Have you heard of range or STAR voting? If so, why do you support ranked choice voting, given Arrow’s impossibility theorem?
Rob Brown. 2022. Quora Answer.
How does STAR Voting compare with plain Score Voting?
Endolith. 2017 2 24. Stack Exchange Answer.
How does STAR Voting compare with plain Score Voting?
Brythan. 2017 1 5. Stack Exchange Answer.
The Relaxed Majority Criterion
Mark Frohnmayer. 2017 3 13. Equal.vote.
Hacker News.
Comment Discussion on STAR Voting compared to other voting systems. 2018.
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=18393630
Don’t Let this ‘Voting Theorist’ Curb Your Electoral Reform Momentum
Kristin Eberhard. 2017 8 28. Sightline Institute.
2009 Burlington mayoral election
Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009_Burlington_mayoral_election
Ballot
(and voter) “exhaustion” under
Instant Runoff Voting:
An examination of four ranked-choice elections
Craig M. Burnett and Vladimir Kogan. 2015. Electoral Studies.