Trump’s First Presidential Trip, and an American Egg Crisis

Trump seems eager to help red states with natural disasters, but not California, seeming to not understand the extent that weather made California particularly susceptible to hard to stop fires.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XMrHgQm0n2M

Trump Promises To Be a ‘Peacemaker,’ Threatens Panama

“In his inauguration address on Monday afternoon, President Donald Trump said his “proudest legacy” would be “that of a peacemaker.”
Moments later, Trump threatened to seize a portion of the sovereign territory of another country—specifically, the Panama Canal, a crucial link for global trade.”

https://reason.com/2025/01/20/trump-promises-to-be-a-peacemaker-threatens-panama/

Trump Goes After Mexico by Designating Drug Cartels Terrorist Organizations

“The new Trump administration is “designating the cartels as foreign terrorist organizations” as part of a crackdown on drug trafficking across the U.S.-Mexican border, President Donald Trump said during his inauguration speech on Monday.
Trump also promised “to use the full and immense power of federal and state law enforcement to eliminate the presence of all foreign gang criminal networks” through the Alien Enemies Act of 1798, which allows the government to round up foreigners who are citizens of a country that Congress has declared war on or that is engaged in an “invasion or predatory incursion.””

“”Because the cartels are so closely intertwined with legitimate businesses (in mafioso-like protection rackets), many people are forced to pay them off or be killed. Under US law, that could count as material support to terrorism,” writes attorney Aaron Reichlin-Melnick, a senior fellow at the nonprofit American Immigration Council.

Ironically, immigration hawks worry that a terrorist designation might make it easier for Mexicans to come to the United States as refugees, since they can claim they are fleeing terrorism.”

“Even though terrorism designations are not legally a declaration of war, they might make it politically easier to send U.S. troops to Mexico—which Trump’s advisers have said he wants to do—without asking Congress.”

https://reason.com/2025/01/20/trump-brings-the-war-on-terror-into-the-war-on-drugs/

Trump Must Choose: Tariffs or Lower Prices

“Trump told reporters Monday night that he’s thinking of imposing tariffs of up to 25 percent on Mexican and Canadian goods. The Peterson Institute for International Economics recently published a study finding that such tariffs “would slow growth and accelerate inflation in all three countries.”
Though the details of Trump’s tariffs remain uncertain, he promised in his inauguration speech to establish an “External Revenue Service [ERS] to collect all tariffs, duties, and revenues,…massive amounts of money” from foreign sources. The Secretary of the Treasury was directed to establish the ERS on Monday night by the America First Trade Policy order. Howard Lutnick, Trump’s pick to run the Commerce Department, said that “the External Revenue Service will put up tariffs, or walls that protect you.” They will do just the opposite.

As Reason’s Eric Boehm explains, “The tariffs Trump levied during his first tenure were paid nearly entirely by American consumers and businesses.” Trump has to choose: Complement his deregulatory agenda with free trade policies that decrease the price of consumer goods, manufacturing, and production, or hinder them with protectionism that benefits select industries at the expense of the American people. Let’s hope the president chooses the former.”

https://reason.com/2025/01/21/trump-must-choose-tariffs-or-lower-prices/

Trump’s Birthright Citizenship Order Doesn’t Just Apply to Undocumented Immigrants

“order outlined two categories of individuals born in the U.S. who do not automatically receive citizenship, in the White House’s view. The first is a baby whose mother was unlawfully present in the U.S. and whose father was not a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident at the time of that baby’s birth. The second is a baby whose mother’s presence in the U.S. “was lawful but temporary” and whose father was not a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident at the time of that baby’s birth.

In other words, the order doesn’t just apply to children born to undocumented immigrants. “Lawful but temporary” status includes people “on a student, work, or tourist visa,” according to the White House.

Some visa holders maintain a “temporary” presence in the U.S. for decades.”

https://reason.com/2025/01/21/trumps-birthright-citizenship-order-doesnt-just-apply-to-undocumented-immigrants/

Can Trump Rename the Gulf of Mexico With an Executive Order?

How much money and man-hours will the federal government waste changing “Gulf of Mexico” to “Gulf of America”?

“Technically, Trump ordered that the federal Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) should be updated to reflect the new name, and ordered the secretary to “remove all references to the Gulf of Mexico from the GNIS.” Additionally, he ordered that “all federal references to the Gulf of America, including on agency maps, contracts, and other documents and communications shall reflect its renaming.”
So, yes, as far as the federal government is concerned, the body of water between Florida and the Yucatan Peninsula will officially be the Gulf of America within the next month (the order allows 30 days for the change to be made).

Things are complicated by the fact that the Gulf of Mexico is a body of water that extends outside the borders of the United States—and thus beyond the bounds of federal law. There is no international body that officially names international bodies of water.”

https://reason.com/2025/01/21/can-trump-rename-the-gulf-of-mexico-with-an-executive-order/

Trump’s Death Penalty Executive Order Aims To Expand Execution

“Trump’s executive order not only will revive capital punishment at the federal level, but attempt to expand the death penalty by directly supplying drugs to states and overturning Supreme Court precedents limiting the death penalty to crimes involving murder.
The executive order instructs the attorney general to “take all necessary and lawful action to ensure that each state that allows capital punishment has a sufficient supply of drugs needed to carry out lethal injection.”

The death penalty has been in long-term decline nationally due to unrelenting legal challenges, governor-imposed moratoriums, and difficulties acquiring the drugs used in lethal injections.

Where the death penalty remains active, states have turned to extreme secrecy and novel methods to keep it going. They’ve passed new laws hiding their supply chains and methods, barred witnesses from execution chambers, imported drugs from shady overseas pharmacies, and paid cash to avoid paper trails. Despite all this, states haven’t been able to hide numerous botched executions that resulted.

In 2023 Democratic Arizona Gov. Katie Hobbs paused executions in the state and hired a former federal magistrate judge to investigate its death penalty practices. However, Hobbs fired the investigator before he could release his report after he concluded that the sloppy injection protocols were not a viable method of execution. Arizona’s supply of lethal injection drugs is currently sitting in unmarked jars and are possibly expired.”

https://reason.com/2025/01/21/trumps-death-penalty-executive-order-aims-to-expand-execution/

Biden and Trump Show Presidents How To Abuse Clemency

“”If you committed violence on that day, obviously you shouldn’t be pardoned,” J.D. Vance, now the vice president, said last week. But that “obvious” caveat was notably missing from the indiscriminate pardons Trump actually issued, which he claimed were necessary to remedy “a grave national injustice” and start “a process of national reconciliation.”

Such a reconciliation is impossible when the president is willing to excuse political violence as long as it is perpetrated by his supporters.”

https://reason.com/2025/01/22/biden-and-trump-show-presidents-how-to-abuse-clemency/

Trump signs executive order to give TikTok extension

“President Donald Trump signed an executive order Monday to delay enforcement of a TikTok ban by 75 days, hours after his swearing in ceremony and a day after a federal ban took effect.
His order directs his attorney general to not levy fines against app stores and service providers that continue helping TikTok stay up.”

https://www.politico.com/news/2025/01/20/trump-tiktok-extension-executive-order-00199545